The Blue Wave: India’s ₹9,280 Crore Leap into Water Metros

The Centre is preparing a ₹9,280 crore scheme to partially fund the development of Water Metro systems across India, aimed at reducing pressure on road networks and providing a sustainable alternative for urban public transport.

The proposed initiative, to be implemented in partnership with state governments and the private sector, forms part of the draft National Water Metro Policy 2026 formulated by the Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways. Water Metro projects are envisioned to connect city centres with nearby urban areas and islands, promote tourism, and integrate seamlessly with other modes of transport.

Under the policy, water metro systems will operate using mechanically propelled vessels designed for the systematic movement of passengers and, where feasible, vehicles. These services will be deployed across inland waterways, coastal waters, and other suitable water bodies, using modern vessels that comply with prescribed safety, accessibility, and environmental standards.

At present, Kochi is the only Indian city with an operational Water Metro. The national programme is planned to be rolled out over a 10-year period beginning April 2026, with the Centre contributing ₹9,280 crore towards an estimated total capital expenditure of ₹18,594 crore.

News by Rahul Yelligetti